理论建设

作为错误社会思潮的政治虚无主义的最新变种，软性政治虚无主义的发生逻辑总体上有压力导向型、规律支配型、被迫对接型、虚拟生存型、外部策动型等五大类型。软性政治虚无主义使用内敛柔性、隐晦难辨的话语叙事手法，主要包括以“伪马”解构“真马”“、话语留白”导引错误思考、利用网络控制主体的心理、打着“价值无涉”的科学旗号、曲线迂回攻击“硬核”。防范化解软性政治虚无主义，是维护国家政权安全、意识形态安全和制度安全的必然要求。唯有做到精准识别、把准规律、校准领域、用准机制，才能分别促成批判性与建设性、早识别与早纠治、避免泛政治化与避免去政治化、突重点与长效化的精准结合。

As the latest variant of political nihilism in the wrong social trend of thought,there are five types of occurrence logic,such as pressure oriented type, rule control type, forced docking type, virtual survival type, and external motivation type. Soft political nihilism uses the introverted, flexible, obscure and difficult discourse narrative methods. The basic techniques used by soft political nihilism mainly include deconstructing "real Marxism" with "false Marxism", "discourse blank" leading to the wrong thinking, using the network to control the psychology of the subject, in the name of "value-free" in science, and circuitous curve attacking "hardcore". Preventing and resolving soft political nihilism is an inevitable requirement for safeguarding the security of state power, ideology and system. Only by the precise identification, the accurate law, the calibration field and the accurate mechanism, can we promote the precise combination of criticalness and constructiveness, early identification and early correction, avoidance of pan-politicization and depoliticization, emphasis on the key points and attainment of long-term effect.